Svalbard (and Jan Mayen) is a Norwegian archipelago in the Arctic Ocean, governed under the international Svalbard Treaty. While the treaty allows citizens of signatory nations to reside and work there, residents travel internationally on their own national passports. Norwegian residents of Svalbard use Norwegian passports for Tanzania travel, while other nationals use their own national passports.
What Passport Do Svalbard Residents Hold?
Svalbard residents hold their own national passports based on their citizenship. The most common are:
- Norwegian citizens — hold Norwegian passports, apply for Tanzania e-Visa as Norwegian passport holders
- Russian citizens (historically working in Barentsburg) — hold Russian passports, apply based on Russian nationality
- Other nationalities — use their own national passports
The Svalbard Treaty does not create a separate Svalbard nationality or passport.
Tanzania e-Visa Requirements for Svalbard Residents (Norwegian Passport)
As Norwegian passport holders, Norwegian Svalbard residents:
- Apply at eservices.immigration.go.tz using Norwegian passport details
- Cost: USD 50 single entry / USD 100 multiple entry
- Processing: 2-3 business days
- Stay permitted: up to 90 days per visit
- Visa validity: 3 months from issue date
Required documents:
- Valid Norwegian passport (6 months validity minimum, 2 blank pages)
- Digital passport photo (white background, JPEG)
- Return/onward flight ticket
- Proof of accommodation
- Proof of sufficient funds (minimum USD 500)
Step-by-Step Application
- Visit eservices.immigration.go.tz
- Create an account with your email address
- Select "Tourist e-Visa" and your nationality (Norway or other)
- Enter your passport details
- Upload required documents
- Pay USD 50 via credit/debit card
- Submit and await approval (2-3 business days)
- Download and print your e-Visa
- Present at Tanzania port of entry with your passport
Frequently Asked Questions
A: Yes. All Svalbard residents must obtain a Tanzania e-Visa using their national passport. Norwegian residents apply at eservices.immigration.go.tz selecting Norway as their nationality.
A: No. There is no separate Svalbard passport. All residents travel on their own national passports.
A: Yes. The e-Visa covers both mainland Tanzania and Zanzibar island.
A: Up to 90 days per stay with a single entry tourist e-Visa. The visa is valid for 3 months from the issue date.
A: USD 50 for single entry and USD 100 for multiple entry. Apply at eservices.immigration.go.tz.
Related guides: Requirements | Fees | Processing Time